Erectile dysfunction is a common sexual health issue. But it’s also a condition that could lead to serious health problems.
Getting and maintaining an erection involves many steps involving blood vessels, nerves, muscles, brain messaging, and psychology.
ED is a serious problem that requires treatment. If left untreated, it can lead to a serious heart condition or other medical problems.
Causes
Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a problem that affects one in 10 adult men. It means that a man cannot get or keep an erection to satisfy sexual desires and needs.
The causes of ED can be physical or psychological. Physical causes account for 90 percent of ED cases, while psychological causes are much less common.
Some underlying health conditions, such as atherosclerosis, may cause blood flow problems that lead to ED. In these cases, your GP will prescribe lifestyle changes and medications to treat the problem.
Other underlying health conditions, such as diabetes and low testosterone levels, can also lead to ED. In these cases, a doctor will ask you about your symptoms, carry out a physical examination and arrange blood tests.
Your GP will then carry out further testing to find the cause of your ED. These tests will include a blood test, a urine test and a physical examination of your genitals. Fildena 100 and Fildena 150 are best medicines to treat erectile dysfunction in men.
Symptoms
A man with erectile dysfunction may have difficulty with desire, arousal, ejaculation and orgasm (climax). The cause of these symptoms is complex.
Several factors affect sexual response, including the autonomic nervous system and blood vessels in the penis, prostate and urinary sphincter. Hormones like testosterone also play a role.
There are a number of medications that can help with ED. Some of these include:
The first step is to talk with your doctor about your symptoms and medical history. They will likely do a physical exam and psychological exam to find the cause.
Your doctor can help you decide the best treatment for your specific symptoms and the underlying cause of erectile dysfunction. They may prescribe a combination of medications or suggest other treatments that you can try.
Treatment
Treatment for ED may include medication, talk therapy, or surgical procedures. Your doctor will help you figure out the best treatment plan for you, depending on your age and health.
The first step is a visit with your primary care physician or urologist. The physician will ask you questions about your heart and vascular health as well as your erection problem.
Tests will help the physician find out what’s causing your ED. These tests can identify diabetes, heart disease, thyroid issues, and low testosterone levels.
Medications for ED are available, including those that increase blood flow to the penis. These medications include sildenafil (sold as Viagra), tamsulosin, and phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors.
Alprostadil, a drug that can be used as an injection or suppository, is another treatment option. It boosts blood flow in the penis, helping men with ED have an erection.
Prevention
There are several prevention measures available, including lifestyle modifications and health supplements. These can help men maintain a healthy body weight, control their cholesterol levels, blood pressure and diabetes.
Some other preventive measures include avoiding alcohol, tobacco and substance abuse, maintaining a healthy diet, getting enough sleep, and engaging in regular exercise. These can also reduce the risk of heart disease and vascular problems.
ED is a complex disorder that can be caused by psychological, neurological, vascular or hormonal factors. It can be treated through a combination of medical and behavioral therapies, as well as by medication.
Treatments can improve erection quality and reduce the frequency of ED episodes. They can also prevent the development of underlying problems that increase the likelihood of ED.